rolf wroteI am sure that some of the demand is speculative. That means people are holding US dollars waiting for the price to increase so that they sell them again
No, mostly they are afraid to keep them in banks, and many just took out of bank to put under pillow for better times, they think it is bad to invest now. Actually they aggravated situation by removing money from economy and it will turn things to gravely bad very quick.
If decline is too fast... i dont want to scare anybody, but this money under pillow wont be safe anymore.
Also people forgot that money should work, there is no miracle you put large sum in lira and live on miraclously appearing % from bank, i know many lebanese who lived from this.
This % have to appear from something where bank invested, and i dont see any significant profitable businesses who is getting investments from local banks on such amounts and with such profits.